December 22, 2024

Energy consumption and environmental protection indicators are limited to pressure the development of chemical parks

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Chemical industry park is an important carrier for structural adjustment and industrial transformation and upgrading of the “Twelfth Five-year” petrochemical industry. At present, many large chemical parks have encountered bottlenecks that do not match the environmental capacity and industrial scale. Due to the limited energy consumption indicators and environmental protection indicators, the pressure on the development of the park has become a prominent problem that plagues the development of many chemical parks.

In some well-known large-scale petrochemical parks in China, existing large-scale petrochemical projects basically use up energy consumption indicators and environmental protection indicators in the park. Although these projects have reached the world's advanced level and it is difficult to reduce energy consumption and pollutant emissions technically, it is still necessary to face the same policy of local governments when new projects or expansion of old projects.

Zhang Zhaotang, director of the administrative committee of Zhangzhou Lingang Economic and Technological Development Zone, told the reporter that the national assessment of environmental protection and energy consumption targets is based on total control. If the overall index of the park has reached the upper limit, projects that have been completed and put into production can not reduce emissions or reduce energy. Consumption, then you can't create a new project. In addition, because the main industries in the chemical park are industries with relatively high total energy consumption, such as petrochemicals and equipment manufacturing, although these enterprises have advanced technologies and even many represent domestic and international advanced levels, they will reduce the total amount. It has been more difficult. All these have influenced the approval and construction of new projects objectively, and have also affected the development speed of the development zone to some extent.

How to solve the problem? A relevant person in charge of the park, who asked not to be named, told the reporter that the key to the development of a mature large-scale petrochemical park lies in the policy. He hopes that the national policy can be flexibly adjusted in a targeted manner.

For example, he said that some large state-owned enterprises have the desire to expand on the basis of existing projects in the park, because they have an early basis, technology and construction are easier, less investment, and high efficiency, but if you change to another construction will certainly result in certain The degree of waste of resources. In addition, there are some projects related to the national economy, people's livelihood, and national interests. In view of this special situation, whether the state can carry out appropriate policy adjustments, for example, from the national level, the state-owned large-scale group construction projects have their own energy consumption and environmental protection indicators.

Zhang Jun, deputy director of the Management Committee of Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Zone (Nangang Industrial Zone), also called for the macro control and adjustment of issues concerning environmental capacity, industrial policies, and industrial scale mismatch at the national level. He suggested that comprehensive consideration should be given to the special chemical parks in terms of environmental capacity, energy saving and emission reduction, and policy measures such as relocation projects and state-owned large-scale group construction projects should be carried out.

For development of a relatively imperfect chemical park, Yang Ting, director of the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation Industrial Park Working Committee, said that enterprises in the park should be encouraged to reduce pollutant emissions through technological transformation, product mix adjustment, and industrial upgrading. He pointed out that for industrial area transfer projects, the discharge standard for pollutants discharged from the project must be strictly enforced; for imported projects abroad, the monitoring of chemical pollutants should be emphasized to avoid cross-regional transfer of pollution. "Only by renovating enterprises with serious pollution in the chemical park, and reducing their pollutant discharge and energy consumption levels, can they free up the indicators for enterprises with advanced technological processes and small pollutant emissions. Promoting enterprise upgrading is the solution to the problem. The fundamentals."

Zhang Jun also believes that from the perspective of the park itself, strict control of project access and control of project quality from the source is the main solution. He introduced that in terms of project introduction, the Nangang Industrial Zone has established a joint working group composed of investment, planning, security, and environmental protection departments. At the initial stage of project negotiation, safety and environmental protection agencies and other departments are involved in the work. Sensitive projects are promptly put forward through professional investigations and expert consultations to effectively promote green investment promotion. They also set up an expert database of construction projects consisting of experts in environmental protection, chemical engineering, ecology, security, and fire protection, and conducted comprehensive assessments of the projects in the area. For more than two years, many projects have been excluded for safety and environmental protection reasons. There are many projects that have invested over 10 billion yuan.

Some newly built chemical parks are still in the stage of investment promotion or project construction. Due to the large environmental capacity, there is currently no problem of energy consumption and environmental indicator pressure. However, it is the consensus of the park to check the source and strictly control the environmental protection and energy consumption indicators.

Li Jingdong, deputy director of the Administrative Committee of Dongying Development Zone, said that as a newly built chemical industry park, it should have a long-term perspective. Although there is no pressure on this aspect, in order to make more efficient use of the limited space, the chemical project park under construction is strictly enforced. Impact assessment system and environmental protection "three simultaneous" system, the implementation of green investment promotion, to ensure that the enterprise technology equipment, clean production to reach the advanced level at home and abroad. "Now for chemical projects that want to settle in the park, we all require that their pollutant emission and energy consumption targets be below the average for similar companies. Only with good control from the source will there be fewer problems in the future," said Li Jingdong.

In the interview, some responsible persons of the company stated that although the entrance to the park is subject to strict environmental protection and energy consumption evaluation, the company is still more willing to enter the park. Zhejiang Lily Flower Group, which specializes in pigment business, recently moved into the chemical industry park. The deputy general manager of the group, Xuan Yongjun, told reporters that the park is not only very strict in the evaluation of energy consumption and environmental assessment of chemical projects, but also the 24-hour monitoring of chemical oxygen demand discharge after the company enters the park. If it exceeds the amount of pollutants regulated by the park, fines will be imposed on companies or production penalties will be suspended.

However, he believes that enterprises entering the park also enjoy some benefits in environmental protection. “The chemical industry park has the advantages of uniform environmental management regulations. For example, the park has centralized sewage treatment equipment and unified pollutant emission monitoring equipment, which reduces the investment of enterprises for these equipment. After entering the park, we only need to follow the regulations of the park. To do so, it can basically ensure that all indicators are up to standard. In most cases, the government only needs to contact the park to conduct policy management and data statistics, which greatly reduces complexity and saves energy for the company.” said Xuan Yongjun. .

For enterprises that want to enter the park but have trouble with environmental protection and energy consumption indicators, a person in charge of the Jiangsu Chemical Industry Park gave some suggestions. He pointed out that since the environmental protection regulations vary from region to region, it is hoped that companies can seriously study local laws and regulations and industrial policies before entering the park. They should have a clear understanding of the local environmental protection regulations and energy consumption requirements of the park and consider whether their products are In line with the industrial planning of the local park, whether it can form a coupling with the enterprises in the park and avoid detours.

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