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Chemical new materials include general engineering plastics such as polycarbonate (PC), polyoxymethylene (POM), and polyamide (nylon), organic silicon materials such as silicon rubber and silicone resin, organic fluorine materials such as fluorine rubber and fluorine resin, and special projects. Plastics, polyurethanes, etc.
In the past, the impression given by the chemical industry was that of traditional industries, with heavy pollution and high energy consumption, and it was a sunset industry. With the wide application of chemical new materials and the rapid growth of consumption in recent years, people have gradually realized that there are chemical industries such as new chemical materials, biochemicals, fine chemicals, and other industries with promising growth, good growth, and high added value.
Especially in recent years, materials science and life sciences, information science, and energy issues have become the areas most concerned by countries in the world today, and new chemical materials that are an important part of materials science will have a direct bearing on the advantages and disadvantages of industrial development. Many industries in China, such as electronics, aerospace, aviation, automotive and petrochemical industries, involve the economic benefits of enterprises and the production and living of the common people.
Since the reform and opening up, the Chinese government has attached great importance to the research, development, and industrialization of new chemical materials. In the past 10 years in particular, the country has invested more than 3 billion yuan to support the construction of a large number of projects including national key laboratories, national engineering research centers, major scientific and technological projects, and organized and implemented over a hundred new materials. The technology industrialization project has led to nearly 10 times of social capital investment in the new materials industry, and has also led to major breakthroughs in the research and development of new chemical materials in various fields, which has resulted in a greater degree of research and development, industrialization scale, and application of new chemical materials. Greatly improved. The industrial output of domestic new materials has exceeded 550 billion yuan.
Fu Zhixia also told reporters that as a whole, there are still many problems in the development of China's new materials industry. First of all, many advanced, high-performance, specialized functional materials and composite materials still rely on imports, while the production of some traditional materials with relatively low technological content is beginning to saturate. Secondly, domestic scientific research forces invest more in the production and development of products, while the development and innovation of product applications, especially the input of R&D to the original materials, are relatively weak.
As one of the six business segments of the current industrial structure, the new chemical material industry has been identified by the China National Chemical Corporation as the key development area for this company. The development orientation of its “old chemical and new materials†is to vigorously develop new chemical materials in the process of restructuring and reforming state-owned chemical companies, and to extend them appropriately upstream and downstream. At present, in the field of chemical new materials, China Chemical owns dozens of high-tech, high-value-added products, such as organic silicon, organic fluorine, and silicone rubber. In 2006, after the successful acquisition of organosilicon projects of Rhodia in 2006, the organic silicon products ranked third in the world; methionine ranked second in the world; PBT resin production ranked the first in Asia; fluorine rubber, vapor-phase white carbon The output of black and epoxy resin ranks first in the country; 95% of photosensitive chemical color developer series products are exported, ranking first in the country. Industrial cleaning and water treatment account for 90% of the domestic market.
China's chemical new material industry develops into the fast lane
According to Fu Zhixia, deputy chief engineer of China National Chemical Corporation, at the Boao International Chemical New Material Forum on March 2, 2007, new materials for chemical industry have been further expanded and exhibited high levels of application under the support of national industrial policies in recent years. The growth, the development of industry into the fast lane.