December 23, 2024

How does the fatigue season ensure driving safety?

Fatigue driving three "very moments"

According to a survey conducted by the Dongguan Institute of Motor Vehicles, there are three periods during the day when fatigue is most likely to occur. The first is 11:00-13:00. After a morning job, the human brain has entered a state of fatigue, and the reaction may be “slow and slow.” Plus some drivers are eager to get off the road without lunch, empty stomach, natural Weak hands and feet, prone to accidents. After lunch, a large amount of blood in the human body acts on the digestive organs such as the gastrointestinal tract, and the blood supply to the brain is relatively reduced. Therefore, a brief sense of drowsiness and distraction are present. The second is from 17:00 to 19:00. At this time, the owner is most likely to experience a series of fatigue symptoms such as dry eyes, dry throat, dizziness, tinnitus, and yawning. The third is from 1:00 am to 3:00 am. During this time, due to extreme fatigue, the owner of the car will go to sleep when he is inattentive. Some people with bad hearts are also prone to induce diseases.

Lu Shaoning, director of the Expert Committee of the Guangzhou Automobile and Motorcycle Maintenance Industry Association, told reporters that fatigue driving is a common phenomenon that needs to cause the owner to be vigilant. When the owner drives for a long time, he finds that his attention is not concentrated or that his hands and feet are weak and yawning. , Even the front of the line of sight is a bit blurry, it shows that there have been signs of fatigue driving, need to stop and rest.

Several “high-risk groups” are most likely to be trapped

Case 1: "Sun bath" running high speed

At 1 o'clock in the afternoon, on the Guanghui Expressway, I thought I could meet my parents in four hours. Xiao Li was in a comfortable mood. He changed the album of Zhang Liang Jingru, because on Monday, there were not many vehicles on the expressway, so he Setting the speed at 100 km/h, the sweet song made him forget the tedium of high-speed driving. Gradually, he felt powerless. The distance between the upper and lower eyelids was getting closer. Suddenly the car on the left suddenly merged, almost With his car came a "close contact", scared him immediately sober.

Comments: At midday in the midsummer sun, the owner's visual, auditory and tactile functions are reduced, and the bright sunlight sometimes shines in both eyes. The owner reacts slowly to changes in the external environment and road conditions. Caused a traffic accident. The Dongguan Traffic Police Department recommends that the driver should not be too fast when driving on a freeway. When following the car, he should try to pull the vehicle away from the vehicle ahead. When meeting vehicles and overtaking vehicles, safety distances should be increased as much as possible with other vehicles in order to increase response time in emergency situations.

Case 2: "night-sleeping" late-night shuttle

Owner Chen told reporters that at 2 o'clock in the middle of the night on Thursday, he saw a truck at Guantai Road that was initially very fast. Then suddenly the speed dropped, and then he rushed to the green belt on the roadside and put the headlights on both sides of the road. Battered, but the owner did not respond. Waiting for him to take a closer look and found that the driver fell asleep in the car, this scene scared Xiao Chen a cold sweat.

Comments: Dongguan is a "world factory" with advanced manufacturing facilities. A considerable portion of vehicles traveling on the highways of Guanlan and Guantai are trucks. In order to avoid the penalties imposed by traffic management personnel, the vast majority of truck owners chose to be “infested” at night. In order to get on the road as quickly as possible, these vehicles often drive in the middle of the night for several hours. According to the laws of human physiology, some owners may appear to be driving normally after zero, but they may already be in a slightly sleepy or sleepy state and add to the road section. The situation is not familiar with, this time the most prone to accidents. In addition to these foreign drivers, some riders who are rich in night life and who often drive home early are at high risk of fatigue.

Case 3: Novice Tired

Ms. Huang only bought a new car two months ago. On the 15th of this month, she had a business trip to Guangzhou. This was the first time she had drove on the expressway alone. The passing vehicle caused tremendous psychological pressure on her. Along the way, she firmly grasped the steering wheel and watched the motion of the rear vehicles through the left and right rearview mirrors from time to time. Due to fear of accidents, she could not dare to cross the line in the original lane. Over such an hour, she felt His hands and head kept sweating, his mouth was thirsty, he wanted to drink water, and he could not accurately determine the distance between the rear vehicle and his car.

Comments: Some of the “new licenses” that have just got a driver's license are still in need of improvement due to driving skills. They are highly stressed in the face of complex road conditions, and are stiff in driving posture. They are prone to physical and mental fatigue, unresponsiveness, naps, etc. The situation, which leads to traffic accidents.

Expert Weapon

Stay away from fatigue is better than cure

When traveling long distances in the summer, the cool carriages are easily the summer resort for the owner to sleep. Gentle music often becomes a hypnotic agent. When the reporter chatted with the owner of the car, most people believed that it was a difficult problem to maintain a high degree of attention throughout the long journey. Therefore, we specially invite relevant experts and owners who have rich driving experience to support everyone.

First, Min Shaoning, director of the Expert Committee of the Guangzhou Automobile and Motorcycle Repair Industry Association, explained that the most effective measure to prevent fatigue is to ensure adequate sleep. From 3 to 5 am and 1 hour after lunch, fatigue driving is most likely to occur. Summer nights are short and long, and many people sleep late and get up early, and if they are not well rested, they can easily fall asleep. If you feel guilty about driving, you should stop in time and take a proper rest for a while until your head is clear.

Some countries will force drivers to stop after driving for a certain number of kilometers. However, China does not have laws in this respect. This requires the owner to have a sense of safety and must stop and rest after driving for several hours.

Secondly, relevant person in charge of the Dongguan Traffic Police Department mentioned in an interview that there are many reasons that can lead to fatigue driving in the actual driving process. Different ages and owners with different levels of technical proficiency have different timings for fatigue and fatigue. . To this end, the transportation department reminds that if you feel sleepy during the driving process, you can open the windows for ventilation, or apply balm, chewing gum, and talking to the occupants of the same vehicle to reduce fatigue. The parking lot stops to breathe fresh air and stretches out to relax. If there are conditions, it is best to have half a hour to one hour of high quality sleep on the way, which will be very helpful for removing fatigue.

Thirdly, Sun Dayang owners, who often need to drive long distances, believe that it is easy to be trapped when driving for a long time. In the process of driving, he likes to play fast-paced music and puts a few bottles of Red Bull in his car. If he feels lack of energy, he can drink half a bottle of Red Bull. “Some owners feel that wearing a pair of sunglasses on long distances can block the Yang Guan, but The darker shades of sunglasses can also increase the burden on the glasses. When the owner reaches the entrance of the tunnel or when the weather is dark, he must remove the glasses in time, or the dark light will make the sense of speed distorted and affect the judgment of the owner.”

Fourth, Cheyou Yang once heard that a driver’s anti-fatigue method was slapstick: The driver recorded the voice of his wife cooking and talking when his family was eating. He listened to the sound each time he was tired on the road. Recalling the family’s hope for him to return home safely, he immediately raised his spirit.

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