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First, the promotion of energy-saving products is of great significance
In recent years, we have continuously expanded the consumption of energy-saving and environmental-friendly products as an important measure to promote energy-saving emission reduction and consumption expansion. During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, we will continue to carry out the “Energy-saving Products Benefiting People Project†in order to accelerate China’s economic restructuring and upgrading. It is of great significance to achieve stable and rapid economic development and to build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society.
First, expanding domestic demand, especially consumer demand, is currently an effective way to “stabilize growthâ€. Supporting the promotion of energy-saving products through financial subsidy is a major measure promoted by the Party Central Committee and the State Council, combining stable growth, expanding domestic demand, and energy-saving emission reduction. It is an important institutional innovation for fiscal policy to promote consumption, and currently expanding energy-saving products. Consumption is of great significance. China is a big country in the production and consumption of automobiles, home appliances and other products. The implementation of "energy-saving products to benefit people's projects" and the promotion of high-efficiency and energy-saving products are conducive to effectively transforming the consumption potential of the residents into actual consumer demand, and greatly increasing energy conservation through market guidance and consumer-driven methods. The market share of household appliances, energy-saving vehicles and other products effectively eliminated a series of difficulties such as the slump in domestic sales and the surge in inventories, and promoted economic growth, and gradually formed a long-term mechanism that stimulates consumer demand with energy-saving and environmentally-friendly products.
Second, it is conducive to promoting technological progress and promoting industrial upgrading. Emerging industries such as energy-saving and environmental protection have become the new economic growth point and the commanding heights of strategic adjustment. Whoever grasps this commanding height will be able to lead the future of industrial development. Adopting fiscal subsidies to consumers can effectively reduce barriers such as relatively high costs, unregulated markets, and low social awareness of energy conservation product promotion, and promote the upgrading of energy efficiency standards and other industries' technological environments; at the same time, accelerate energy efficiency. Product promotion will help promote the R&D and innovation of relevant energy-saving technologies, continuously improve the core competitiveness of the industry, and cultivate strategic and emerging industries such as energy-saving and environmental protection.
Third, it is conducive to accelerating the construction of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society. At present, as a rapidly populous country with high-speed urbanization and modernization, China’s household appliances, industrial equipment, office equipment, and transportation vehicles have rapidly increased their penetration and use, and their total energy consumption is huge. However, the domestic market share of high-efficiency and energy-saving products in China is obviously low, and the average energy efficiency of end-use energy products such as home appliances is only slightly higher than that of developed countries in the early 70-80s. In the face of increasingly strengthened resource and environmental constraints, implementation of the “Energy-saving Products Benefiting the People's Project†will help improve the energy efficiency of end-use energy products, promote efficient energy-saving products to replace inefficient products, tap the potential of social energy conservation, and promote energy conservation and emission reduction; To form a good social atmosphere for corporate production, consumer purchase, and society-wide recognition of high-efficiency and energy-saving products, to raise the awareness of energy saving and emission reduction in the whole society; to help promote China to accelerate the construction of resource-saving, environment-friendly production methods and consumption patterns, and enhance sustainable development. ability.
Second, the effectiveness of energy-saving product promotion is remarkable
Promotion of high-efficiency motors and other energy-saving industrial products China is a large manufacturing country. Industry, especially the heavy chemical industry, is large. Industrial products such as motors, fans, and pumps are used for large amounts of electricity and have low energy efficiency. The promotion of high-efficiency industrial products can save a great deal of energy. It will help improve China's overall equipment manufacturing level. From June 2010 onwards, financial subsidies have been introduced to support the promotion of high-efficiency motors, and combined with market conditions, comprehensive measures have been taken to increase subsidies, simplify subsidy procedures, strengthen corporate responsibility, instigate terminal demand, and increase propaganda. At present, the effect of the policy has already appeared. The trend of large-scale application of domestic high-efficiency motors has already taken shape. The number of high-efficiency motor models has increased from 1,061 in the initial period of promotion to about 20,000 now. The high-efficiency motors actually sold and used in various project projects have reached more than 15 million kilowatts, and the central government has allocated a total of subsidy funds of 543 million yuan. Some key motor manufacturers have formed a complete system for efficient motor production, promotion and sales. The enthusiasm of procurement of high-efficiency motors for a number of key enterprises and key projects has also greatly increased.
In order to further expand the market share of energy-saving industrial products, in accordance with the opinions submitted to the State Council for approval, in September last year, we decided to incorporate energy-saving industrial products such as energy-efficient fans, pumps, compressors, and distribution transformers into the scope of subsidies for energy-saving product promotion, and The department has conducted detailed studies and carefully designed and introduced the implementation rules for the above four categories of products in November, clarifying the subsidy standards, product types, and promotion models. At present, we have organized experts to determine that the 1303 model products of 47 companies were included in the first list of energy-saving industrial product promotion. The subsidy funds of 1.72 billion yuan have been allocated to local governments for promotion and payment in 2013; The department also formulated and announced to the society the promotion and fund appropriation methods for high-efficiency energy-saving industrial products in the region, and the promotion of highly efficient and energy-saving industrial products is underway.
Third, the next step
In the next step, we will continue to focus on promoting the promotion of energy-saving products and give full play to the role of fiscal policies to promote the expansion of green consumption. The first is to continue to promote energy-saving lamps, LED lights, energy-saving vehicles and other products to promote the work, according to market changes in timely adjustment of relevant policies and measures to expand the effectiveness of the promotion. The second is to improve energy-saving home appliance subsidies, simplify the process of subsidy payment, and effectively strengthen the supervision of subsidy funds to ensure the safety and efficiency of financial subsidy funds. The third is to urge related departments to expedite the formulation of relevant energy efficiency standards, and strive to complete the revision of the new energy efficiency standards for inverter air conditioners, flat panel TVs, etc. by the end of June 2013, and change the current subsidy threshold to a threshold and strengthen the standard Force mechanism and leading role, form a combination of policy subsidies, mandatory standards and market mechanisms of energy-saving appliances production and consumption system. The fourth is to improve the efficiency of motor promotion policies, and vigorously promote the promotion of high-efficiency energy-saving fans, pumps and other industrial products, and increase the implementation of policy organizations. The key energy-saving projects for financial support must adopt energy-efficient products; for key energy-using units that are key to national monitoring, they must also adopt high-efficiency and energy-saving industrial products in their technological transformation; and in the review of energy-saving assessments for new projects. Taking the use of high-efficiency energy-saving products as an important assessment indicator, and truly promoting energy-saving products as an important means to promote industrial upgrading and energy saving.
High-efficiency motor receives central government subsidy funds
Using financial subsidies to guide the consumption of energy-saving products is not only an effective means of energy-saving and emission-reduction, but also an important starting point for expanding domestic demand. Since 2007, we have successively launched subsidies for the promotion of high-efficiency lighting products, energy-efficient air conditioners, flat panel TVs, computers, and motors, fans, pumps, and automobiles. At present, 15 kinds of household appliances, automobiles, and industrial products, 15 kinds of products, and hundreds of thousands of models of "energy-saving products and people-to-people projects" promotion system have been formed. The central financial funds have been accumulated over 40 billion yuan, and more than 20 implementation rules have been issued. It has become an important policy platform for “stabilizing growth, expanding consumption, promoting energy conservation, and benefiting people's livelihoodâ€.